Crime & Safety

Fireworks and the Law

Sgt. Mark Thompson of the Michigan State Police reviews laws regarding fireworks.

By Sgt. Mark Thompson of the Michigan State Police-Brighton Post 

It’s that time of year again, when the still of the night is interrupted by loud booms and bright flashes of light. Yes, I’m talking about fireworks and I thought it would be a good time to refresh and go over the various laws dealing with fireworks.

The laws governing fireworks were changed in 2011 and now allows for use and sale of consumer fireworks without a permit. Examples of consumer fireworks are firecrackers, sky lanterns, bottle rockets, roman candles and certain aerial shells not exceeding 1.75 inches in diameter.

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Then we have what is called “low-impact” fireworks which have been legal in Michigan for quite some time. These include sparklers (bigger than the wire sparklers), smoke devices and wheel fountains.

Let’s not forget the “novelty fireworks” which include paper caps, snakes, toy smoke devices, party poppers and certain wire sparklers.  

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In 2012 the citizens of Michigan were able to experience the expanded use of fireworks. It seems many citizens had issues with the late night or early morning use of fireworks.  

This led to House Bill 4743 which was recently signed into law. House Bill 4743 allows local governments to pass laws detailing when fireworks can and cannot be used. Those who utilize fireworks may want to check with their local government entities in case they have recently passed laws regulating the times fireworks can be used. A violation of the time restrictions could lead to a $500 fine.

Other things a person should know if they choose to use fireworks.  

  • MCL 28.462(3) explains what happens to a person who uses fireworks while under the influence of alcohol which includes penalties from a 30 day misdemeanor to a 15 year felony.
  • MCL 28.462(1) explains it is a civil infraction when a person uses fireworks on someone else’s property, without the owner’s permission. 

If you choose to use fireworks, please do so responsibly and safely. And keep an eye on the kids.   

If you have a questions or comments please email them to askatrooper12@gmail.com, or mail them to Ask A Trooper, Michigan State Police – Brighton Post, 4337 Buno Road, Brighton, MI  48116.




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